The Purpose of the Saddle Pad is actually to lower the body surface temperature of the horse, increase the transcutaneous oxygen levels of the horse's back, increases energy levels and speed muscle recovery. It's all protecting the back of the horse. Pony saddle pads with huge padding are great for male ponies that are more aggressive than their female counterparts. However, a better cushioning is needed to protect the child and to ensure he does not end the lesson with a sort bottom. The type of saddles used is also vital. There are leather is too stiff which is not advisable. Go for soft leather that has been conditioned.